RMDCN

RMDCN LogoThe Regional Meteorological Data Communication Network (RMDCN) provides a computer network infrastructure for the meteorological community in WMO Region VI, and beyond in its capacity as the WMO community's WIS Core Network.

The RMDCN website provides the participating Centres with up-to-date information:

Some history

In 1998 WMO RA (Regional Association) VI and the ECMWF council agreed to establish a common Managed Data Network, the Regional Meteorological Data Communication Network (RMDCN), as a cost-effective solution to replace the existing point-to-point links. They further agreed that ECMWF would lead and co-ordinate the procurement, implementation and operational monitoring of such a network for all RA VI Members. In December 1998 Equant was selected as the provider for the RMDCN. After the delivery and installation of the equipment at each NMC (National Meteorological Centre) and RTH (Regional Telecommunications Hub), connectivity and performance tests started for each PVC (Permanent Virtual Circuit) established between sites. On 15 March 2000 the RMDCN became operational. On 27 June 2002 the RMDCN contract was amended to allow countries outside RA VI to join the network.

The 2004 bi-annual contract review resulted in an offer from EQUANT to migrate to an MPLS based network. This proposal was approved by ECMWF council in December 2004. The other WMO members connected to the RMDCN also accepted the proposal for the migration. An amendment of the RMDCN contract, specifying the new service levels and the migration plan, was signed in May 2006. Immediately afterwards the implementation of the migration of the RMDCN to an IPVPN MPLS technology started. The new network was being rolled out in parallel to the existing network and on 16 April 2007 the acceptance phase started. After two months of extensive testing the new network was finally accepted on 18 June 2007.

In 2008 the ECMWF Technical Advisory Committee (TAC) considered the provision of the RMDCN service beyond 2010. It concluded that an invitation to tender for the RMDCN be delayed for three to four years. ECMWF subsequently presented a plan to the TAC in October 2010 to initiate the procurement process for a new RMDCN. The definition of requirements was carried out during 2011 and also discussed by the WMO Task Team on the RMDCN. In December 2011 ECMWF Council authorised an invitation to tender for the replacement of the RMDCN. By the closing date of 23 April 2012, several bids had been received.

ECMWF made the decision to select Interoute Communications Ltd as the supplier for the next generation of the RMDCN. This decision was subsequently supported by the Technical Advisory Committee (TAC) at its meeting in October 2012 and approved by ECMWF Council at its meeting in December 2012. During 2013 the RMDCN Next Generation network was built and tested, with migration from Orange Business Services (formerly Equant) having completed on 6th February 2014.

In May 2018 GTT Communications, Inc. completed the acquisition of Interoute.

RMDCN configuration

The network is based on the MPLS backbone infrastructure of GTT. This technology allows GTT to implement an IP Virtual Private Network (IP-VPN) for the RMDCN community. The main characteristics for the network are:

  • It provides any-to-any connectivity between the RMDCN members
  • Several technical configurations covering diversity and resilience to meet the budget capacity of members
  • Several Service Levels to meet the budget capability of members

The network currently connects 53 sites as listed in the following table.

 

Country/Site

City

WMO GTS

WMO WIS

Bandwidth (Mbps)

ECMWF Member States

       

Austria

Vienna

RTH

 

50

Belgium

Ukkel

NMC

 

50

Croatia

Zagreb

NMC

 

50

Denmark

Copenhagen

NMC

 

100

Estonia

Tallin

NMC

 

50

Finland

Helsinki

NMC

 

100

France

Toulouse

RTH

GISC

200

France-DR

Toulouse

   

200

Germany

Offenbach

RTH

GISC

200

Germany-DR

Berlin

 

 

25

Greece

Athens

NMC

 

50

Iceland

Rejkjavik

NMC

 

50

Ireland Glasnevin

Dublin

NMC

 

100

Ireland Revenue

Dublin

    100

Italy

Promezia

RTH

 

100

Luxembourg

Findel

NMC

 

50

Netherlands

De Bilt

NMC

 

50

Norway

Ullevål

NMC

 

50

Portugal

Lisbon

NMC

 

50

Serbia

Belgrade

NMC

 

50

Slovenia

Ljubljana

NMC

 

50

Spain

Madrid

NMC

 

50

Sweden

Klockartorpet

RTH

 

20

Switzerland-CSCS

Lugano

NMC

 

200

Switzerland-Frauenfeld

Frauenfeld

 

 

100

Switzerland-Zurich

Zurich

 

 

200

Türkiye

Keçiören

NMC

 

100

United Kingdom

Exeter

WMC

GISC

100

ECMWF

Bologna

WMC

 

10000

ECMWF Co-operating States

       

Bulgaria

Sofia

RTH

 

20

Czech Republic

Prague

RTH

 

50

Hungary

Budapest

NMC

 

50

Israel

Tel Aviv

NMC

 

30

Latvia

Riga

NMC

 

2

Lithuania

Vilnius

NMC

 

1

North Macedonia

Skopje

 

 

50

Romania

Bucharest

NMC

 

100

Slovakia

Nove Mesto

NMC

 

1

Other RMDCN Members

       

Australia

Port Melbourne

WMC

GISC

20

Australia EDC

Fyshwick

 

 

20

Canada

Dorval

WMC

 

4

China

Haidian Qu

WMC

GISC

30

China-DR

Xianyang City

 

 

30

EUMETSAT 

Darmstadt

 

 

20

India

New Delhi

RTH

GISC

6+4

Japan

Kiyose-shi

WMC

GISC

20

Japan-DR

Osaka

 

 

20

Jordan

Amman

NMC

 

1

Poland

Warsaw

NMC

 

2

South Korea

Jung-gu

NMC

GISC

20

South Korea-DR

Chungcheongbuk-do

 

 

20

Tunisia

Tunis

NMC

 

1

United Arab Emirates

Abu Dhabi

NMC

 

10