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The costing algorithm version below was introduced on 10/April/2008.
( See
previous version ).
Changes in brief
This change reduces the costs of orders in the following areas:
Data volume charge (alpha) reduced to £30 from £50 per 100
MB;
Monthly charge (gamma) for all data sets except those with a monthly charge of £5 are halved.
Basic concepts
In addition to providing the computer resources to set up and update this
global archive, ECMWF offers a service to extract reasonable sub-sets of
the data (including sub-areas).
A fee (in pounds sterling, Euros, US-Dollars, Yen or any negotiable currency)
will be charged to cover the data extraction and data interpolation (if
required), the provision of tapes/cartridges, the processing of the request,
and the despatch to the user by air mail.
These charges are "marginal costs" and ECMWF does not
accept any liability for errors or omission in the data, or for any loss
or damage arising from its use. However, users may report back to ECMWF any
problems they encounter reading or using the data.
A user can define:
- the time interval;
- sub-areas based on regular rectangular areas with edges along latitude
and longitude lines (such areas will be processed as minimum required
areas, extra values outside the area specified may be supplied);
- fields selected by parameter and (if appropriate) level;
- representation and resolution except for the basic 2.5 degree data
sets.
Algorithm
To ensure that the fee charged reflects reasonably the processing required,
the following formula is used:
COST = Volume
factor charge + Time
factor charge + Shipping charge
Volume factor charge= alpha
* V* (1 + beta)
where:
- alpha * V covers the cost of providing tapes/cartridges, handling,
mail and basic extraction
- alpha * beta * V covers the processing costs required to interpolate
data and/or to convert from spectral to grid point
where:
- alpha is the "unit cost" (currently £30)
- V =(Volume in bytes)/(1024*1024) (real number)
- beta is :
- 0 if interpolation is NOT
required
- 0.2 if interpolation IS required
Time factor charge=gamma * D
where :
- gamma * D covers the processing costs involved in accessing
data within the archive; this cost is greater for the high resolution
data than for the basic data set, reflecting the magnitudes of the volumes
of those data within the archive.
where :
- D=(Number of requested days)/31 (real number)
- gamma is :
- £15 for all operational data sets except those listed below
- £5 for all ECMWF Re-analysis (ERA-15, ERA-40 and ERA Interim), TOGA, operational daily wave data sets and operational monthly mean data sets.
- £0 for all seasonal project data sets
Shipping charge:
- Data will be written to one of the currently
available media as one or more archive files.
- If the volume of your order is more than 1 GB data will be
delivered only on one of the currently available removable
media and a shipping charge of 20 GBP will be applied.
- If the volume of your order is less than 1 GB you may ask
for the data to be delivered by one of the currently available internet
transfer options and the shipping charge will not be applied.
Data from the TOGA Consolidated Data Set will be supplied at
£70 per month of data.
Minimum Charge
Dealing with individual orders for off-line extraction of even small
amounts of data involves technical and administrative resources. A minimum
handling charge of £200 is therefore applied.
Discounts
Discounts will be given for large orders as follows:
-
orders in excess of £1,000
15% of that part of the normal charge which exceeds £1,000
-
orders in excess of £5,000
£600 plus 25% of that part of the normal charge which exceeds
£5,000
-
orders in excess of £10,000
£1,850 plus 35% of that part of the normal charge which exceeds
£10,000
Interpolation
Interpolation is defined as:
The extraction of lower truncation spherical harmonic coefficients is NOT
counted as interpolation, because the computing resources required are relatively
trivial.
Requests from each data set are processed and costed separately. Note that the number of tapes/cartridges required
will depend on the amount of data requested.
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