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Home > Newsevents > Training > Rcourse_notes > DATA_ASSIMILATION > GRAV-WAVE_CONTROL >  
   

The control of gravity waves in data assimilation
27 April 1999

By Adrian Simmons
European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts




 
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REFERENCES

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Courtier, P., Andersson, E., Heckley, W., Pailleux, J., Vasiljevic, D., Hamrud, M., Hollingsworth, A., Rabier, F., and Fisher, M. (1998) The ECMWF implementation of three dimensional variational assimilation (3D-Var). Part I: Formulation. Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc., 124, in press.

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Puri, K., Bourke, W., and Seaman, R. (1982) Incremental linear normal mode initialization in four-dimensional data assimilation. Mon. Wea. Rev., 110, 1773-1785.

Simmons, A.J., and Burridge, D.M. (1981) An energy and angular-momentum conserving vertical finite-difference scheme and hybrid vertical coordinates. Mon. Wea. Rev., 109, 758-766.

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Temperton, C. (1988) Implicit normal-mode initialization. Mon. Wea. Rev., 116, 1014-1031.

Temperton, C. (1989) Implicit normal-mode initialization for spectral models. Mon. Wea. Rev., 117, 436-451.

Temperton, C., and Williamson, D.L. (1981) Normal mode initialization for a multi-level gridpoint model. Part I: Linear aspects. Mon. Wea. Rev., 109, 729-743.

Webster, P.J. (1983) Large-scale structure of the tropical atmosphere. Large-scale Dynamical Processes in the Atmosphere, Eds. B.J. Hoskins and R.P. Pearce, Academic Press, 235-275.

Wergen, W. (1987) Diabatic nonlinear normal mode initialization for a spectral model with a hybrid vertical coordinate. ECMWF Technical Report No. 59, 83pp.

Williamson, D.L., and Temperton, C. (1981) Normal mode initialization for a multi-level gridpoint model. Part II: Nonlinear aspects. Mon. Wea. Rev., 109, 744-757.


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